The first copy of the Treaty of Waitangi/te Tiriti o Waitangi was first signed on February 6, 1840, by representatives of the British Crown and more than 40 rangatira (Māori chiefs).
After the initial signing, that copy and another eight copies, all but one written in Māori, were taken around New Zealand, mostly by ship. There were around 50 signing meetings across the country between February and September 1840, at which many other chiefs signed.
In total between 530 and 540 Māori signed a copy of the Treaty of Waitangi, but not all chiefs signed and so not all iwi were represented. Some refused, others were simply not in the mostly coastal areas where the signing meetings were held.
An animated map on the Treaty 2 U website shows the places the copies of the treaty were taken in 1840 for signing: Treaty 2 U Signing locations video
This list shows where and when each copy (or “sheet”) was signed:
The Waitangi Sheet
- Waitangi, February 6, 1840
- Bay of Islands, Date unknown
- Bay of Islands probably, Date unknown
- Waimate North, February 9-10, 1840
- Mangungu, February 12, 1840
- Bay of Islands, February 17, 1840
- Karaka Bay, March 4, 1840
- Kaitāia, April 28, 1840
- Bay of Islands, May 13(?), 1840
- Karaka Bay(?), July 9, 1840
- Russell, August 5, 1840
The Manukau-Kāwhia Sheet
- Manukau, March 20, 1840
- Kāwhia, April 28, 1840
- Kāwhia, May 21, 1840
- Kāwhia, May 25, 1840
- Kāwhia, June 15, 1840
- Kāwhia, August 27, 1840
- Kāwhia, September 3, 1840
The Waikato-Manukau Sheet
The Printed Sheet
The Tauranga Sheet
The Bay of Plenty (Fedarb) Sheet
- Ōpōtiki, May 27-28, 1840
- Tōrere, June 11, 1840
- Te Kaha, June 14, 1840
- Tōrere, June 14, 1840
- Whakatāne, June 16, 1840
The Herald (Bunbury) Sheet
- Coromandel, May 4, 1840
- Mercury Island, May 7, 1840
- Akaroa, May 30, 1840
- Ruapuke, June 10, 1840
- Otago Heads, June 13, 1840
- Cloudy Bay, June 17, 1840
- Mana Island, June 19, 1840
- Hawke's Bay, June 24, 1840
The Cook Strait (Henry Williams) Sheet
- Port Nicholson, April 29, 1840
- Queen Charlotte Sound, May 4–5, 1840
- Rangitoto, May 11, 1840
- Kapiti?, May 14, 1840
- Ōtaki?, May 19, 1840
- Tawhirihoe, May 21, 1840
- Manawatū, May 26, 1840
- Waikanae, May 16, 1840
- Whanganui, May 31, 1840
- Whanganui, May 23, 1840
- Motungārara, June 4, 1840
The East Coast Sheet
- Tūranga, May 5-12, 1840
- Ūawa, May 16-17, 1840
- Whakawhitira Waiapu, May 25-31, 1840
- Rangitukia Waiapu, June 1, 1840
- Tokomaru, June 9, 1840
For more information visit: